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  2. Fundamentals of Ion Exchange

Chlorine Limits

Chlorine limits for ion exchange resins.

Chlorine is added to water for disinfecting purposes and the oxidation of organic matter.

In most potable city waters, a free-chlorine residual is usually present at 0.5 to 1.0 ppm to maintain disinfection throughout the water distribution network.

These chlorine residuals will damage most ion exchange resins by oxidizing them. In addition, iron (and other heavy metals) can act as an oxidation catalyst within the resin bead, especially when contacting weak acid cation resins.

Some type of dechlorination is usually necessary before ion exchange. The methods available are activated carbon beds, sodium sulfite, and sodium bisulfite or sulfur dioxide gas.

The chlorine limitations for ResinTech products are listed as follows:

 

RESINTECH PRODUCT            MAXIMUM FREE CHLORINE

Cation resins 

CG8                                                            1.0 ppm

CG10                                                          1.0 ppm

WACMP                                                      1.0 ppm


Anion Resins 

SBG1P                                                        0.1 ppm

SBG1                                                          0.1 ppm

SBG2                                                          0.05 ppm

SBMP1                                                        0.1 ppm

WBMP                                                         0.1 ppm


Mixed bed Resins 

(regenerable applications) 

MBD15                                                         0.1 ppm

MBD10                                                         0.1 ppm

MBED2                                                         0.05 ppm